Areca Backup
This short tutorial will show you how to configure your first target.
Have a look at the "User's Manual" section for more informations.

Tutorial

Configuring your first target

Updated on 2025-08-04.

It is assumed that you've installed Areca using the default procedure of your system (Linux or Windows).

Before starting

Configuration directory

Areca will need a directory where it will store the configuration of your backups (what files to backup, where to store them, which files types must be filtered, whether the backups are compressed or encrypted, and so on). This "configuration directory" is called a workspace.

In this tutorial, I assume that your workspace is /home/olivier/areca_workspace.

Backup directory

Areca will also need a directory (on your local hard drive or a USB drive, for instance) where to store your archives. This directory will be refered as Backup directory. I assume in this tutorial that your backup directory is /backups.

Launching Areca

Simply run the areca.sh script (on Linux) or areca.exe (on Windows) ... A new window like this one should appear :

The initial main window of Areca Backup
This is the main interface of Areca Backup.

Choosing your workspace

As said before, we want to store our configuration in /home/olivier/areca_workspace, so go to the workspace menu, choose Open Workspace ... option and select /home/olivier/areca_workspace.

The 'Workspace' menu with the 'Open Workspace ...' option highlighted
The Workspace menu

Creating your first group

You can create multiple backup configurations in Areca (targets). For instance you can create a first configuration that backups your MP3 without compression, and another one that backups your documents with compression and encryption.

Areca allows you to optionally group your configurations (targets) so they will be easier to manage. Targets can be standalone if you want, you do not need to create any group to create or use a target.

Nested groups are allowed. You can also use drag and drop to move targets or groups.

To create your first group, go to the Edit menu and select New Group ... option.

The 'Edit' menu with the 'New Group ...' option highlighted
The Edit menu

A new window will appear, asking for a Title and description :

The Group edition window
The Group edition window
Enter My First Backup Group as Title.

... and click the Save button.

Your new group magically appears in the main window :

The Areca main window after creating the optinal group 'My First Backup Group'
The Areca main window after creating an optinal group

Creating your first target

A backup configuration is called target in Areca.

To create your first target, select My First Backup Group, go to the Edit menu, and select the New Target ... item :

The 'Edit' menu with the 'New Target ...' option highlighted
The Edit menu
Note : you do not need a group to do this step, groups are optional, you can create the target just c

A new screen appears ...

Target configuration

Main Tab

The 'Main' tab in the 'Target edition' window
The Main tab in the Target edition window
Enter My First Target as Target name, and select your backup directory (which will be - as discussed at the beginning of this tutorial - /backups).

Keep all other fields unchanged and go to the Sources tab ...

Sources Tab

The 'Sources' tab in the 'Target edition' window
The Sources tab in the Target edition window
This tab allows you to select the directories you want to backup.

Click the Add Button, and select a directory (for instance : /home/olivier/Photos)

The 'Source edition' window
The Source edition window
Click on the Save Button.

/home/olivier/Photos appears in the sources list :

The 'Sources' tab in the 'Target edition' window after adding the '/home/olivier/Photos' directory
The Sources tab in the Target edition window after adding the /home/olivier/Photos directory
Add as many source directories as you want, and go to the Compression tab.

Compression Tab

The 'Compression' tab in the 'Target edition' window
The Compression tab in the Target edition window
This window allows you to select whether your archive will be compressed or not (and how it will be compressed).

In our case, we just want to create standard zip files, so keep the default settings, and simply check the add .zip extension to filenames checkbox.

Once you're done, go to the Advanced tab ...

Advanced Tab

The 'Advanced' tab in the 'Target edition' window
The Advanced tab in the Target edition window
This window allows you to choose advanced parameters such as permission management (on Linux) or encryption.

In our case, we don't want encryption, so keep the default configuration and go to the filters tab.

Filters Tab

The 'Filters' tab in the 'Target edition' window
The Filters tab in the Target edition window
Filters allow you to exclude unwanted files or directories from your backup.

By default, Areca excludes *.tmp and *.temp files as well as locked files.

If you want to add a new filter (for instance to exclude the /home/olivier/Photos/old subdirectory), select the ... filter item and click the Add button :

The 'Filter edition' window allows to exclude '/home/olivier/Photos/old' directory from being backup
The Filter edition window allows to exclude /home/olivier/Photos/old from being backup
Select Directory filter as Filter type, choose /home/olivier/Photos/old as directory and click the Save button.

The Filters tab in the Target edition window after excluding '/home/olivier/Photos/old' directory from being backup
The Filters tab in the Target edition window after excluding /home/olivier/Photos/old directory from being backup"
Go to the pre-processing tab.

Pre-processing Tab

The 'Pre-processing' tab in the 'Target edition' window
The Pre-processing tab in the Target edition window
This tab allows you to define tasks that will be performed by Areca before each Backup.

We don't want any pre-processing, so go directly to the post-processing tab.

Post-processing Tab

The 'Post-processing' tab in the 'Target edition' window
The Post-processing tab in the Target edition window

We want Areca to send an email to admin@mycorp.com, using the SMTP server smtp.mycorp.com after each backup.

To do that, click the Add button, and select Send the report by email.

Fill the Title, Recipients, From and SMTP server fields as shown bellow :

The 'Action edition' window for the 'Send the report by email' action
The Action edition window for the Send the report by email action
... and click the Save button.
The 'Post-processing' tab in the 'Target edition' window after adding the 'Send the report by email' action
The Post-processing tab in the Target edition window after adding the Send the report by email action

Go to the Description tab.

Description Tab

Enter whatever you want : it's just for information purpose.

The 'Description' tab in the 'Target edition' window
The Description tab in the Target edition window
Once you're done, hit the Save button.

That's it ! You've created your first target with Areca Backup !

The Areca main window after creating the first target
The Areca main window after creating the first target

Next step ...

Step 2 : Running your first backup